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Question

Match the reactions given in Column (A) with the names given
in column (B).

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Solution

A) In the first reaction, the methyl alcohol is reacted with acetic acid to form methyl acetate as a product.
Thus here formation of ester takes place. Thus the given reaction is 'Esterification reaction'.
B) In the second reaction, the addition of H2 takes place across a double bond to form ethane as a product. Thus the given reaction is 'Addition reaction'.
C) In the third reaction, the chlorine group replaces one hydrogen atom from methane in presence of sunlight to form methyl chloride as a product. Thus the given reaction is 'Substitution reaction.'
D) In the fourth reaction, the acetic acid reacts with NaOH to form sodium acetate (salt) and water as a product. Thus the given reaction is a neutralization reaction.

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