Question

Match the soaps given in Column $I$ with items given in Column $II$

$\begin{array}{cccc}& \text{Column I}& & \text{Column II}\\ \left(i\right)& \text{Soap chips}& \left(a\right)& \text{dried miniature}\\ \left(ii\right)& \text{Soap granules}& \left(b\right)& \text{small broken pieces of soap formed from melted soaps}\\ \left(iii\right)& \text{Soap powder}& \left(c\right)& \text{soap powder+abrasives+builders}(N{a}_{2}C{O}_3,N{a}_{3}P{O}_4)\\ \left(iv\right)& \text{Scouring soap}& \left(d\right)& \text{soap powder+builders like}N{a}_{2}C{O}_{3}andN{a}_{3}P{O}_4\end{array}$

Answer 1

$\begin{array}{cccc}& \text{Column I}& & \text{Column II}\\ \left(i\right)& \text{Soap chips}& \left(b\right)& \text{small broken pieces of soap formed from melted soaps}\\ \left(ii\right)& \text{Soap granules}& \left(a\right)& \text{dried miniature soap bubbles}\\ \left(iii\right)& \text{Soap powder}& \left(d\right)& \text{soap powder+builders like}N{a}_{2}C{O}_{3}andN{a}_{3}P{O}_4\\ \left(iv\right)& \text{Scouring soap}& \left(c\right)& \text{soap powder+abrasives+builders}(N{a}_{2}C{O}_3,N{a}_{3}P{O}_4)\end{array}$

$\left(i\right)$ Soap chips

It involves melted soaps. They are formed when melted soap is made to fall on a cool cylinder and scraping off the soaps in small pieces.

$\left(i\right)$ Soap Chips $\to \left(b\right)$ Small broken pieces of soap formed from melted soaps

$\left(ii\right)$ Soap granules

If we look at the texture or the composure of soap granules, we find that the texture is very dried and flaky. They are dried miniature soap bubbles.

$\left(ii\right)$ Soap granules $\to \left(a\right)$ Dried miniature soap bubbles

$\left(iii\right)$ Soap powder

It contains some soap powder and builders like sodium carbonate and trisodium phosphate. Builders make the soaps act more rapidly.

$\left(iii\right)\text{Soap powder}\to \left(d\right)\text{Soap powder}+\text{builders like}N{a}_{2}C{O}_3\text{and}N{a}_{3}P{O}_4$

$\left(iv\right)$ Scouring soap

Scouring soaps are those soaps that remove dirt, grease and other tough substances by some rough or abrasive materials with hard scrubbing along with some builders. Builders are materials make the soap act more rapidly. They contain scouring agents (abrasives) such as powdered pumice or finely divided sand.

So, scouring soap contain soap powder, scouring agents (abrasives) and builders like $N{a}_{2}C{O}_3\text{and}N{a}_{3}P{O}_4.$

$\left(iv\right)\text{Scouring soaps}\to \left(c\right)\text{soap powder, abrasives and builders like}N{a}_{2}C{O}_3\text{and}N{a}_{3}P{O}_4.$