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Question

Match the substances given in Column I with their uses given in Column II.

Column - I Column - II
A. Gold 1. Thermometers
B. Iron 2. Electric wire
C. Aluminium 3. Wrapping food
D. Carbon 4. Jewellery
E. Copper 5. Machinery
F. Mercury 6. Fuel

A
A - 4, B - 5, C - 3, D - 6, E - 2, F - 1
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B
A - 4, B - 5, C - 3, D - 1, E - 2, F - 6
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Solution

The correct option is A A - 4, B - 5, C - 3, D - 6, E - 2, F - 1
(A) Gold - (4)
  • Gold is widely used in making jewellery because it is lustrous so shiny in appearance.
(B) Iron - (5)
  • Iron being a metal which is cheap and a very hard metal so it gets used in making machines.
(C) Aluminium - (3)
  • Aluminium is a malleable metal and it is beaten into thin foil which is used for wrapping food.
(D) Carbon - (6)
  • Coal that contain carbon is used as a fuel in steam engines.
(E) Copper - (2)
  • Copper is a ductile metal, and it is a good conductor of electricity. Thus, it can be drawn into thin wires.
(F) Mercury - (1)
  • Mercury is the only metal that exists as a liquid at room temperature, it is a good conductor of heat. Hence, used in making thermometers.

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