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Question

Match the substances given in List-2 based on reactions given in List-1 and select correct answer from the alternate :

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Solution

(A) Phosphorous is a white, waxy solid, normally stored under water because it spontaneously inflames in air.
(B) Sulphuric acid is a viscous liquid that reacts with barium chloride, giving a white ppt of barium sulphate.
BaCl2+H2SO4BaSO4white+2HCl
(C) Nitric acid is an acid that reacts with copper metal, releasing brown fumes.
3Cu+8HNO3(dilute)3Cu(NO3)2+2NO+4H2O
Cu+4HNO3(conc)Cu(NO3)2+2NO2+2H2O
(D) Chlorine is a pale greenish yellow gas that dissolves in aqueous NaOH to give a solution used as a bleach.
Cl2+2NaOH(cold and dilute)NaCl+NaOCl+H2O
3Cl2+6NaOH(hot and conc)5NaCl+NaOCl3+3H2O

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