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Question

Match the terms in Column I with their description in column II and choose the correct option :

Column IColumn II
(a)Dominance(i)Many genes govern a single character
(b)Codominance(ii)In a heterozygoes organism only one allele expresses itself.
(c) Pleiotropy(iii)In a heterozygous organism both alleles express themselves fully
(d)Polygenic inheritance(iv)A single gene influences many characters

A
a-(ii), b-(iii), c-(iv), d-(i)
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B
a-(iv), b-(i), c-(ii), d-(iii)
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C
a-(iv), b-(iii), c-(i), d-(ii)
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D
a-(ii), b-(i), c-(iv), d-(iii)
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Solution

The correct option is A a-(ii), b-(iii), c-(iv), d-(i)
(a) Dominance - (ii) In a heterozygous organism only one allele expresses itself.
(b) Codominance - (iii) In a heterozygous organism both alleles express themselves fully
(c) Pleiotropy - (iv) A single gene influences many characters
(d) Polygenic inheritance - (i) Many genes govern a single character

So the correct option is 'a-(ii), b-(iii), c-(iv), d-(i)'.

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