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Question

Match the terms in Column1 with the relevant item in Column2.

Column I Column II
(A) Hydrogen peroxide is used as a (I) zeolite
(B) Used in calgon method (II) perhydrol
(C) Permanent hardness of hard water is removed by (III) Sodium hexametaphosphate
(IV) propellant

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Solution

Column I Column II
(A) Hydrogen peroxide is used as a (II)

(IV)
Perhydrol

Propellant
(B) Used in Calgon method (III) Sodium hexametaphosphate
(C) Permanent hardness of hard water is removed by (I)

(III)
zeolite Sodium hexametaphosphate

(A) Hydrogen peroxide is used as perhydrol (strong oxidising agent) and propellant.

(B) Sodium hexametaphosphate (Na6P6O18), commercially called 'calgon' , is used for water softening.

2CaCl2+Na2[Na4(P03)6]Na2[Ca2(PO3)6]+4NaCl

This process is called Calgon’s process and hardness in water is removed by the adsorption of Ca2+ ions

(C) Permanent hardness of hard water is removed by zeolite and sodium hexametaphosphate(Calgon’s process).


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