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Question

Match the types of the fruits listed in Column I, with the examples listed in Column II. Choose the answer which gives the correct combination of the two columns.

Column I
Column II
A. Capsule
1. Paddy
B. Berry
2. Mango
C. Drupe
3. Sunflower
D. Cypsela
4. Tomato

5. Ladies finger

A
A- 5, B-4, C-2, D-3
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B
A-5, B-3, C-1, D-2
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C
A-4, B-5, C-2, D-3
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D
A-1, B-2, C-3, D-5
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Solution

The correct option is A A- 5, B-4, C-2, D-3
Fruits is a mature or ripened ovary. It is formed after fertilization and if the fertilization fails then the ovary withers and falls off. The fruit is classified into three types: Simple, aggregate, and composite. Ladyfinger is a type of simple, dry dehiscent capsule which develops from compound gynoecium. Tomato is a berry which is one to few seeded derived from a gynoecium with fused carpel, it is indehiscent fleshy fruits. Mango is a drupe which is fleshy one-seeded indehiscent fruit. Sunflower is a cypsela a dry one-seeded fruit developing from the bicarpellary inferior ovary. Paddy is an indehiscent caryopsis. Thus the correct answer is A.

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