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Question

Max writes some numbers as input and commands a robot to arrange them in descending order. The robot arranges the numbers in three steps and delivers the output as given:

Input: 25 40 36 49 18
Step 1: 49 25 40 36 18
Step 2: 49 40 25 36 18
Step 3: 49 40 36 25 18

Similarly, find in how many steps the robot will be able to deliver the output if the input is given as below:
Input : 72 89 3 13 29 42

A
Five
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B
Two
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C
Three
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D
Four
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Solution

The correct option is D Four
From the given input–output, we can see that the robot arranges one number in each step.

Similarly, for the new input, the number of steps taken are:

Input: 72 89 3 13 29 42
Step 1: 89 72 3 13 29 42
Step 2: 89 72 42 3 13 29
Step 3: 89 72 42 29 3 13
Step 4: 89 72 42 29 13 3

Thus, the input will be arranged in descending order in four steps.

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