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Question

Median class of a frequency distribution is 89.5-99.5. If number of observation is 98 and cumulative frequency preceding the median class is 40, find the frequency of median class given that median is 92.5.

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Solution

we know that
median \:  = l + ( \frac{ \frac{n}{2}  - cf}{f} )h \\  \\ l = lower \: limit \: of \: median \: class \\   \frac{n}{2}  = number \: of \: observation \: by \: 2 \\  \\ cf = cumulative \: freq \: of \: preceding \: class \\  \\ f = freq \: of \: median \: class \\ h =class \:interval \\
here l =89.5
n/2 = 49
cf = 40
f = ?
h = 10
median = 92.5

Now substitute all values in the formula and solve for f

median \:  = l + ( \frac{ \frac{n}{2}  - cf}{f} )h \\  \\ 92.5 = 89.5 + ( \frac{49 - 40}{f} ) \times 10 \\  \\ 3 = ( \frac{49 - 40}{f} ) \times 10 \\  \\  \frac{3}{10}  =  \frac{9}{f}  \\  \\ f = 3 \times 10 \\  \\ f = 30
So the frequency of median class is 30.

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