Mendel's law of independent assortment holds good for genes situated on the?
A
Non-homologous chromosomes
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
Homologous chromosomes
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
Extra nuclear genetic element
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Same chromosome
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution
The correct option is C Homologous chromosomes
According to Mendel hereditary units or factors later called genes had the capacity or choice to form a part of the reproductive cell or gamete independent of other factors or genes.
But since, genes are located on the chromosomes and it is the property exhibited by the homologous chromosomes to assort or combine with other chromosomes (non-homologous) of the diploid set, in order to form a complete but distinct genome in the gametes and consequently the offspring.
Therefore, the law of independent assortment holds good for genes situated on homologous chromosomes.