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Question

Mention any six characteristics of phylum hemichordata.


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Solution

Phylum Hemichordata:

  1. Phylum Hemichordata is a small phylum with only a 100 known species, with animals having a worm-like appearance.

Characteristics of Hemichordata:

  1. These are closely related to Echinodermata as well as Chordata.
  2. These are bilaterally symmetrical, triploblastic, and coelomate animals.
  3. The body is made up of an anterior proboscis, a short collar, and a long trunk.
  4. They possess an open circulatory system.
  5. Excretory organ is proboscis gland.
  6. The circulatory system is a closed type.
  7. Balanoglossus, sometimes known as the acorn worm, is an example of a hemichordate.

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