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Question

Mention the appropriate methods for the separation of the following mixture :

A mixture of liquids with different boiling points.


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Solution

  • Distillation is the process by which we can separate a mixture of miscible liquids with different boiling points.
  • In this process, a mixture is subjected to heat and the components of the mixture are vaporised and then immediately cooled by cold water in the condenser.
  • The liquid with lower boiling point vaporises faster than the one with higher boiling point and is collected first.
  • That is how the components are separated based on their boiling points.

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