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Question

Mention the difference between hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.

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Solution

Production of thyroid hormones:

In hypothyroidism, the amount of thyroid hormones produced is less.

In hyperthyroidism, the amount of thyroid hormones produced is more.


Associated diseases:

Hypothyroidism leads to cretinism, myxedema and goitre.

Hyperthyroidism leads to exophthalmic goitre/ Graves’ disease.


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