Mesopotamia differed from Egypt in that ____________________.
A
The population was more spread out
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B
It was a more urbanized society
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C
Its geography was an obstacle to invaders
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D
Most people had an optimistic view of the afterlife
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E
Had a more sustainable agricultural system
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Solution
The correct option is B The population was more spread out
Egypt was built around a single river, so for much of its history was unified. It also had limited scope for expansion, though it did conquer into West Asia and further down the Nile.
Mesopotamia was a landscape between two rivers, each of which shifted its course. It was mostly a collection of city-states and hence the population was more spread out. Large states would expand well beyond Mesopotamia.