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Standard X
Chemistry
Reaction of Acids with Metal Carbonates and Bicarbonates
Metal carbona...
Question
Metal carbonate reacts with an acid to produce a gas. The gas formed is:
A
hydrogen
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B
carbon dioxide
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C
oxygen
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D
nitrogen
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Solution
The correct option is
B
carbon dioxide
Metal carbonate reacts with an acid to form the respective salt, carbon dioxide and water. For example:
2
H
C
l
(
a
q
)
+
M
g
C
O
3
(
s
)
→
M
g
C
l
2
(
a
q
)
+
C
O
2
(
g
)
+
H
2
O
(
l
)
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