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Question

metal compound 'A' reacts with dilute sulphuric acid to produce a gas which extinguishes a burning candle. identify the compound 'A' and the gas produced. write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction if one of the compound formed in the reaction is sodium sulphate.

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Solution

The metal compound 'x' may be sodium carbonate . When it reacts with dilute sulphuric acid , it results in the formation of sodium sulphate and carbon dioxide gas is liberated. The effervescence is seen due to evolution of carbon dioxide and ​carbon dioxide gas extinguishes the burning candle.

Na2CO3 (s) + H2SO4 (aq)Na2SO4(aq) + H2O(l) + CO2 (g)

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