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Question 3

Metal hydrides are ionic, covalent or molecular in nature. Among LiH,NaH, KH,RbH,CsH, the correct order of increasing ionic charcter is

(a) LiH > NaH > CsH > KH > RbH

(b) LiH < NaH < KH < RbH < CsH

(c) RbH > CsH > NaH > KH > LiH

(d) NaH > CsH > RbH > LiH > KH

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Solution

Metal hydrides are ionic, covalent or molecular in nature. Ionic character increases as the size of the atom increases or the electronegativity of the atom decreases. The correct order of increasing ionic character is

LiH < NaH < KH < RbH < CsH


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