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Reaction of Acids and Bases with Metals

Mg+HNO3dil.→W...

Question

$M g + H N O_{3} (d i l .) \to$

What will be the product in the above reaction?

A

M g {(N O_{3})}_{2}, H_{2}

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B

M g N, H_{2}

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C

M g O, H_{2}

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D

None of these

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Solution

The correct option is A $M g {(N O_{3})}_{2}, H_{2}$
$M g + 2 H N O_{3} \to M g {(N O_{3})}_{2} + H_{2}$

Like many metals magnesium reacts with dilute acids to produce hydrogen plus the magnesium salt of the acid.

Hence, the correct option is $A$

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M g + 2 H^{+} \to M g^{2 +} + H_{2}

In the above reaction, which one of the following is oxidised?

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M g + 2 H_{2} O ⟶ X + H_{2}

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