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Question

Middle lamella is mainly composed of

A
Hemicellulose
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B
Calcium pectate
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C
Muramic acid
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D
Phosphoglycerides
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Solution

The correct option is B Calcium pectate
  • The middle lamella is a layer rich in pectins which cement the cell walls of adjacent plant cells and forms plasmodesmata connections.
  • This pectin-rich layer is made up of calcium and magnesium pectates.
  • This layer cements the cell walls of two adjacent plant cells.
  • It is the first formed outermost layer (cell plate formed during cell division forms the middle lamella or lamellum).
  • So, the correct answer is 'Calcium pectate'.

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