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Question

Milk of magnesia is an/a:

A
acid
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B
antacid
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C
alkali
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D
rock salt
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Solution

The correct options are
B antacid
C alkali
Milk of magnesia, Mg(OH)2, dissolves in water to form a basic solution. It is, therefore, called an alkali.

Mg(OH)2Base+H2SO4AcidMgSO4Neutral salt+2H2O

It reacts with acids to give neutral salts. It is known as an antacid as it neutralises the effect of acids.

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