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Question

Minamata and itai-itai are caused by the pollution of

A
Mercury and lead
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B
Mercury and cadmium
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C
Lead and tin
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D
Lead and strontium
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Solution

The correct option is B Mercury and cadmium
Minamata disease was first discovered in Minamata city in Kumamoto prefecture, Japan, in 1956. It was caused by the release of methylmercury in the industrial wastewater from the Chisso Corporation's chemical factory, which continued from 1932 to 1968. Itai-itai disease was the name given to the mass cadmium poisoning of Toyama Prefecture, Japan, starting around 1912. The cadmium was released into rivers by mining companies in the mountains.

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