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Neutralization

Mixture of ac...

Question

Mixture of acid with base to produce salt and water is a neutralization reaction.

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Solution

Neutralization reaction is a chemical reaction in which an acid and a base interact with the formation of a salt with strong acids and bases the essential reaction is the combination of hydrogen ions with hydroxyl ions to form water.

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Q. Acid + base → salt + water
This is. A neutralization reaction
Can we say that only neutral salt are formed as a result of neutralization reactions... because in neutralization reactions equally concentrated acids react with equally concentrated bases.

Q. Fill in the blanks with suitable word for the statement given below:

The reaction between an acid and a base is a neutralization reaction in which salt and water are produced with the evolution of ..........

Question 2

Products of a neutralization reaction are always
(a) an acid and a base.
(b) an acid and a salt.
(c) a salt and water.
(d) a salt and a base.

Q. The heat of neutralization is the change in enthalpy that occurs when one equivalent of an acid and one equivalent of a base undergo a neutralization reaction to form water and a salt. Heat of neutralization of strong acid with strong base is

- 13.7 k c a l m o l^{- 1}

\begin{matrix} List - I & List - II (|Enthalpy change in kcal|) & (Neutralisation) (I) < 13.7 kcal & (P) H C l 1 mol + N a O H 1 mol (II) = 13.7 kcal & (Q) H F 1 mol + N a O H 1 mol (III) > 13.7 kcal & (R) H C l 1 mol + N H_{4} O H 1 mol (IV) = 27.4 kcal & (S) N a O H 2 mol + H_{2} S O_{4} 1 mol (T) N a O H 1 mol + C H_{3} C O O H 1 mol \end{matrix}

Which of the following options has the correct combination considering List-I and List-II?

Q. In the process of neutralization, an acid and a base react to form salt and water.

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