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Question

Mixtures of kerosene and water can be separated by using a separating funnel.


A
True
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B
False
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Solution

The correct option is A True

Understanding the concept:

  • Liquids that mix well to form a homogeneous solution are known as miscible liquids. Examples Alcohol and water, or milk and water.
  • Immiscible liquids are those that do not combine to form a single phase. Oil and water, for example, in which oil floats on top of the water, and honey and oil.

Explanation of separation of immiscible liquids:

  • To separate immiscible liquids, a separating funnel is utilized. Two layers appear when two immiscible liquids are placed in a separatory funnel. The bottom layer will be the denser solvent.
  • Water and kerosene are immiscible liquids with different densities, a separating funnel can be used to separate them because kerosene is less dense than water.


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