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Question

MODELING REAL LIFE A cereal box has a volume of 225 cubic inches. The length of the base is 9 inches and the width of the base is 2.5 inches. What is the height of the box? Justify your answer.


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Solution

Hint: The cereal box can be considered as a rectangular prism. Use the formula of volume of rectangular prism in order to find the height of the cereal box.

Step 1: The volume V of the prism is the product of the area of the base and the height of the prism. The cereal box is a rectangular prism in shape.

Given the volume(V) is 225 cubic inches

Step 2: The formula of the volume of the prism is given by: V=Bh

Where B is the area of the base & h is the height of the cereal box.

Since, Area of the base B=l×w

Where l is the length of the cereal box & w is the width of the cereal box.

Step 3: Here, The length (l) is 9 inches & the width (w) is 2.5 inches. Let’s suppose the height of the stack is h inches.

Let’s put all the values in the formula, we get

V=B·h225=(9×2.5)×h

In order to find the value of h, we need to simplify the equation,

225=22.5h10=h

Step 4: Justification: In order to justify we can simply find the volume of the stack with the given dimensions.

Here, The length (l) = 9 inches, width (w) = 2.5 inches, height (h) = 10 inches

V=B·h=9(2.5)×10=22.5×10=225

Thus, The volume of the stack of paper is 225 cubic inches.

Final Answer: The height of the cereal box is 10 inches.


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