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Question

Molecules whose mirror image is non-superimposable over them are known as chiral. Which of the following molecules is chiral in nature?

A
2-Bromobutane
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B
2-Bromopropan-2-ol
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C
1- Bromobutane
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D
2-Bromopropane
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Solution

The correct option is A 2-Bromobutane

Analysing the options:

Chiral/asymmetric carbon is the carbon which has formed four bonds with four different groups. Enantiomers are stereoisomers that are non-superimposable mirror images of each other.

Option (A)

2bromobutane contain a chiral center at second carbon.



Mirror image of 2-Bromobutane, both structures are non-superimposable.
Option (B)

In 1-Bromobutane no chiral center is present, so it does not form non-superimposable mirror images.

Option (C)

In 2-Bromopropane no chiral center is present, so it does not form non-superimposable mirror images.


Option (D)

In 2-Bromopropan-2-ol no chiral center is present, so it does not form non-superimposable mirror images.

Therefore, correct option is (A).

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