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Question

Mr. and Mrs. Ahuja weigh x kg and y kg respectively. They both take a dieting course. at the end of which Mr. Ahuja loses 5 kg and weighs as much as his wife weighed before the course.

Mrs. Ahuja loses 4 kg and weighs 78th of what her husband weighed before the course. Form two equations in x and y to find their weights before taking the dieting course.

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Solution

Weight of Mr. Ahuja = x kg

and weight of Mrs. Ahuja = y kg.

After the dieting,

x - 5 = y

x - y = 5...(1)

and, y minus 4 equals 7 over 8 x

7x - 8y = -32...(2)

Multiplying equation no. (1) by 7, we get

7 x minus 7 y equals 35 minus negative negative negative open parentheses 3 close parentheses

Now subtracting (2) from (3)

7 x minus 7 y equals 35 minus negative negative open parentheses 3 close parentheses 7 x minus 8 y equals negative 32 minus negative negative open parentheses 2 close parentheses s o l v i n g space t h s e space e q u a t i o n s y equals 67

From (1)

x - 67 = 5rightwards double arrowx = 72

Thus, weight of Mr. Ahuja = 72 kg.

and that of Mr. Anuja = 67 kg.


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