Part (i): 1 Mark
Part (ii): 2 Marks
Monthly deposit = Rs 2,500
Number of months(n) = 24
∴ Amount deposited in 24 months = 24×Rs 2,500=Rs60,000
Principal equivalent for one month =n(n+1)2×Monthly deposit=24(24×1)2×2500=Rs12×25×2,500
∴Interest=P×R×T100=12×25×2500×R×1100×12=625R
Now, Amount received on maturity = Total amount deposited + Interest = 60,000 + 625 R
According to question,
Amount received = Rs 67,500
⇒67,500=60,000+625R
⇒7,500=625R⇒R=12
(i) The total interest earned by Mr. Gupta = Rs 67,500 - Rs 60,000 = Rs 7,500
(ii) The rate of interest per annum = 12%