The correct option is A more than two forms of a gene in a population
Multiple alleles exist in a population when there are more than two variations of a single gene.
Although individuals (and all diploid organisms) can only have two alleles for a given gene, multiple alleles may exist at a population level, and different individuals in the population may have different pairs of these alleles.
Hence, an individual possesses only two alleles, while the gametes carry a single allele of the gene. Hence, each chromosome contains only one allele of a particular gene.