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Question

Multiple alleles are:

A
more than one allele in a gamete for a particular gene
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B
more than two alleles of a gene located on the same chromosome of the same person
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C
more than two alleles of a gene in an individual
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D
more than two forms of a gene in a population
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Solution

The correct option is D more than two forms of a gene in a population
Multiple alleles exist in a population when there are more than two variations of a single gene.

Although individuals (and all diploid organisms) can only have two alleles for a given gene, multiple alleles may exist at a population level, and different individuals in the population may have different pairs of these alleles.

Hence, an individual possesses only two alleles, while the gametes carry a single allele of the gene. Hence, each chromosome contains only one allele of a particular gene.

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