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Question

Mycobacterium leprae causes leprosy, Corynebacterium diphtheriae causes diphtheria and Vibrio comma causes________.


A

typhoid

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B

influenza

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C

cholera

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D

tetanus

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Solution

The correct option is C

cholera


Vibrio comma is a gram-negative, comma-shaped bacterium. Many strains of Vibrio cholerae cause the disease cholera. The cholera bacterium is usually found in water or food sources that have been contaminated by faeces from a person infected with cholera. Cholera is most likely to be found and spread in places with inadequate water treatment, poor sanitation, and inadequate hygiene (water pollution).


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