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Question

Match the following
Column I Column II
(A) Standard free energy change (p) nRlnV2V1
(B) Enthalpy change (q) RTlnK
(C) Entropy change (r) ΔE+PΔV
(D) Free energy change (s) nFE
(t) ΔU+ΔngRT


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Solution

(A) We know that

ΔG=ΔG+RTlnK
at equilibrium

ΔG=0
ΔG=RTlnK
(B) H=E+PV
ΔH=ΔE+PΔV+VΔP

at constant pressure

ΔP=0
ΔH=ΔE+PΔV
ΔS=QRevT=nRT lnV2V1T=nRlnV2V1

(D) Negative of free energy change

= work done =QV
ΔG=(nF)E
ΔG=nFE

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