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Question

n21 is divisible by 8, if n is

A
an integer
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B
a natural number
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C
an odd integer
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D
an even integer
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Solution

The correct option is A: an odd positive integer
Any positive odd integer is of the form of (4m+1) or (4m+3)


Let n=4m+1

so, n21=(4m+1)21=16m2+1(2×4m×1)1

=16m28m

=8m×(2m1)

So, n21 is divisible by 8.


When n=4m+3

n21=(4m+3)21=16m2+32+(2×4m×3)1

=16m2+24m+8

=8(2m2+3m+1)

So, n21 is divisible by 8


n21 is divisible by 8 when n is odd positive integer.


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