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Question

H2(g) + V2O5(s) 🡪 V2O3(s) + H2O(l)

Let the coefficients for the given reaction be as follows:

wH2(g) + xV2O5(s) 🡪 yV2O3(s) + zH2O(l)

What will be the values of w, x, y and z when the reaction is balanced?


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Solution

The balanced chemical equation is:

4H2(g) + 2V2O5(s) 🡪 2V2O3(s) + 4H2O(l)
Equating the number of atoms for each element on the two sides of the equation, we get:
w = z, x = y and 5x = 3y + z.
Where, w and z = number of H atoms, x and y = number of V atoms and number of O atoms are expressed as 5x = 3y + z.

The values of coefficients are such as:

w=4, x=2, y=2, and z=4.


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