Given:
Pranav gets 19 correct and 19 incorrect answers.
4 marks are awarded for every correct answer.
So, for 19 correct answers, Pranav gets 19 × 4 marks.
Similarly, -2 are awarded for every incorrect answer.
So for 19 incorrect answers, Pranav gets 19 × -2 marks.
His total score =19×4+19×−2
=19×(4−2) (using distributive property)
=19×2
=38
The property used here is distributive property