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Question

In a SN2 substitution reaction of the type
RBr+ClDMFRCl+BR

Which of the following has the highest relative rate ?

A
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B
CH3CH2Br
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C
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D
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Solution

The correct option is B CH3CH2Br
The given reaction is SN2 reaction.

More the bulky substituents present around the carbon, more difficulty for the nucleophile to approach the carbon having leaving group. therefore the order of reactivity for alkyl halides is :
Methyl >Primary>Secondary>Tertiary

So, CH3CH2Br has the highest relative rate.

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