Reaction of Metallic Oxides and Hydroxides with Acids
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Question
Name
(a) a yellow monoxide that dissolves in hot and concentrated caustic alkali.
(b) a white, insoluble oxide that dissolves when fused with caustic soda or caustic potash.
(c) a compound containing zinc in the anion.
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Solution
(a) Lead oxide (PbO) is a yellow monoxide that dissolves in a hot and concentrated caustic alkali.
PbO + 2 NaOH → Na2PbO2 + H2O Soluble
ā(b) Aluminium oxide (Al2O3) dissolves when fused with NaOH or KOH.
Al2O3+ 2 NaOH → 2 NaAlO2 + H2O Soluble
(c) Sodium zincate (Na2ZnO2) contains Na+ as cation and ZnO22- as anion.