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Question

Name and define the unit of force in SI system?


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Solution

  1. A force, which produces a unit acceleration in a body of unit mass, is called the absolute unit of force.
  2. In the SI system, the absolute unit of force is called Newton (N).
  3. A force, which produces an acceleration of 1 m/s2 in a body of mass 1 kilogram, is called one Newton.
  4. The force, which produces an acceleration equal to that of gravity of the Earth in a body of unit mass, is called the gravitational unit of force.
  5. In the SI system, the gravitational unit of force is kilogram-force (kgf).
  6. A force, which produces an acceleration of gravity (9.8 um/s2) in a body of mass 1 kilogram, is called the kilogram-force.

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