Question

Name the algal and fungal component of Lichens.

Answer 1

Lichens are the symbiotic associations i.e; mutually useful associations between algae and fungi. The algal component is known as phycobiont and the fungal component is known as mycobiont, which are autotrophic and heterotrophic respectively. Algae prepares food for fungi and fungi provide shelter and absorb mineral nutrients and water for its partner.