Question

Name the cell organelles concerned with the following functions

1. synthesis of protein
2. photosynthesis of plants
3. secretion of enzymes
4. production of ATP.

Answer 1

1. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

• It is a network of tube-like structures presents all over the cell.
• It is of two types that is smooth ER and rough ER.

2. Chloroplast

• They are green in color due to the presence of chlorophyll.
• They are also called the kitchen of the cell because photosynthesis occurs in it.

3. Golgi Bodies

• It consists of a large number of interconnected subunits called dictyosomes.
• They help in the formation of cell plates during cell division.

4. Mitochondria

• It is a small doubled-bound spherical cell organelle.
• It is also called the powerhouse of the cell, as produces energy in the form of ATP.