Name the defect of vision in a person
a) whose near point is more than 25cm away
b) whose far point is less than infinity
a) Hypermetropia-Hypermetropia means long sight and is where the image of a nearby object is formed behind the retina. This could be because the eye is too short, or the cornea or crystalline lens does not refract the light enough.
b) Myopia-Myopia is the term used to define short-sightedness. Light from a distant object forms an image before it reaches the retina.