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Question

Name the Elements which have the following electronic configurations :

  1. 2, 6
  2. 2, 7
  3. 2, 8, 1
  4. 2, 8, 7
  5. 2, 8
  6. 2, 4

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Solution

We know, Atomic number = Number of Total Protons = Number of Total Electrons in neutral atom

Hence, Sum of electrons from all the shells will give the Atomic number of that element

  1. Atomic number = 2 + 6
    Atomic number = 8.
    Atomic number of Oxygen is 8
    Thus, 2,6 Represents the Configuration of Oxygen
  2. Atomic number = 2 + 7
    Atomic number = 9
    .Atomic number of Fluorine is 9.
    Thus, 2,7 Represents the Configuration of Fluorine.
  3. Atomic number = 2 + 8 + 1
    Atomic number = 11
    .Atomic number of Sodium is 11
    Thus, 2,8,1 Represents the Configuration of Sodium.
  4. Atomic number = 2 + 8 + 7
    Atomic number = 17
    .Atomic number of Chlorine is 17
    Thus, 2,8,7 Represents the Configuration of Chlorine.
  5. Atomic number = 2 + 8
    Atomic number = 10
    .Atomic number of Neon is 10
    Thus, 2,8 Represents the Configuration of Neon
  6. Atomic number = 2 + 4
    Atomic number = 6
    .Atomic number of Carbon is 6
    Thus, 2,4 Represents the Configuration of Carbon..

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