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Name the foll...

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Name the following:
(a) a solid that dissolves in water
(b) a solid that is insoluble in water
(c) a liquid that is miscible in water
(d) a liquid that is immiscible in water
(e) a solution in water where the solute is a gas

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Solution

(a) Salt is a solid that dissolves in water.
(b) Sand is a solid that is insoluble in water.
(c) Milk is a liquid that is miscible in water.
(d) Cooking oil is a liquid that is immiscible in water.
(e) Cold drink is a solution in water where the solute is a gas.

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Question 3

(a) What are insoluble substances?

(b) Name a few solid substances that are insoluble in water.

(c) Name a few liquid substances that are insoluble in water.

Q. Which one of the following is a correct statement?
(a) The amount of a solid that dissolves in water increases with a rise in temperature.
(b) The amount of a solid that dissolves in water at different temperatures is the same.
(c) The amount of different solutes that dissolve in water is always the same.
(d) The amount of a solute that dissolves in water decreases with a rise in temperature.

The liquids which do not dissolve in water are called __(miscible/immiscible) liquids.

Q. Fill in the blanks with the correct words.
1. The particles of the insoluble solid should be .................. (bigger/smaller) than the holes in the filtering device.
2. Chalk and sand are .................. (soluble/insoluble) in water.
3. The substance in which the solute dissolves is called a .................. (solution/solvent).
4. The quantity of a substance that can dissolve in .................. (hot/cold) water is much more as compared to .................. (hot/cold) water.
5. Sugar in the .................. (powdered/solid) form dissolves first.

Q. Name one solid, one liquid and one gas that are soluble in water.

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