Name the following compounds according to the IUPAC system or nomenclature:
$C H_{3} C H_{2} C O C H (C_{2} H_{5}) C H_{2} C H_{2} C l$

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Solution

In this compound, the ketonic group is present at carbon number 3 along with chloro group and ethyl group at carbon number 6 and 4 respectively.
The preference will be given to a ketonic group.
Thus the IUPAC name of the compound will be:
6-Chloro-4-ethyl Hexan-3-one

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C H_{3} C H = C H C H O

p - O H C C_{6} H_{4} C H O

Name the following compounds according to IUPAC system of nomenclature :

$C H_{3} C H (C H_{3}) C H_{2} C H_{2} C H O$

$C H_{3} C H_{2} C O C H (C_{2} H_{5}) C H_{2} C H_{2} C l$

$C H_{3} C H = C H C H O$

$C H_{3} C O C H_{2} C O C H_{3}$

$C H_{3} C H (C H_{3}) C H_{2} C (C H_{3})_{2} C O C H_{3}$

$(C H_{3})_{3} C C H_{2} C O O H$

$O H C C_{6} H_{4} C H O - p$

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