Saltpetre or saltpetre are naturally occurring nitrate salts found in rocks and soil in the form of powder and used in fertilisers and gunpowder. Because nitrates are a nitrogen source, saltpetre is also known as nitre. Saltpetre is known in Latin as "sal petrae," which translates as "rock salt."
The chemical compound with the formula is sodium nitrate.
To distinguish it from regular saltpetre, potassium nitrate, this salt is sometimes known as Chile saltpetre or Peru saltpetre (owing to enormous amounts discovered in both nations' Atacama deserts).
Nitratine, nitratite, and soda niter are all names for the mineral form.
Hence, Sodium Nitrate is known as chile saltpetre.