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Question

Name the male and female reproductive parts in plants.

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Solution

1) The male reproductive part in a plant is called stamen.
  • It consists of anther and filament.
  • The anther is a lobed structure which produces pollen grains.
  • The filament is a slender stalk-like structure.
2) The female reproductive part in a plant is called the pistil.
  • It consists of three parts- stigma, style and ovary.
  • The sticky part at the top called a stigma.
  • A thin tube passing down is called a style.
  • A swollen sac-like structure at the bottom is called an ovary.
  • The pollen grains are transferred onto the stigma which then travels down the style into the ovary, where it meets with the ovules and fertilization takes place.

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