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Question

Name the phenomenon that causes the twinkling of stars in a clear sky.

A
Atmospheric refraction
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B
Dispersion of light
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C
Reflection of light
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D
Scattering of light
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Solution

The correct option is A Atmospheric refraction
Why Stars Twinkle?
  • Starlight passes through different layers of atmosphere before reaching Earth.
  • The light rays undergo continuous refraction as the layers have different temperatures and density.
  • Due to varying atmospheric conditions, the apparent positions of stars keep changing. As a result, stars appear to twinkle.

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