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Question

Name the physical state of matter:

Which has a rigid structure.


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Solution

  • Matters normally exist in three states viz. solid, liquid and gas.

Solids-

  • Solids are characterized by definite shape and definite volume.
  • A solid can be rigid or flexible, hard or soft, compressible or non-compressible, and light or heavy.
  • A wooden block and a piece of chalk are the two examples of solids.

Liquids-

  • Liquids are characterized by definite volume.
  • They do not have their own definite shape and can be shaped according to the vessel they are placed in.
  • Water and Milk are the two examples of liquids.

Gases-

  • Gases do not have any definite shape or a definite volume.
  • Gases cannot be confined to an open container.
  • Oxygen(O2) and Carbon dioxide(CO2) are the two examples of gases.

Hence, in a solid-state, the matter has a rigid structure.


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