Question

Name the plant and animal hormone on the basis of the function given below:

Induces fruit ripening ___.

Answer 1

Ethylene:

1. Fruit ripening is the process wherein fruits attain their color and flavor. The hormone that induces fruit ripening is ethylene.
2. It is a gaseous hormone secreted by plants in significant concentrations during fruit ripening.
3. This hormone, however, prevents the longitudinal growth of the plant while promoting the transverse growth of the plant.

Final Answer: Ethylene induces fruit ripening.