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Question

Name the reactants and products in the following skeletal equation and balance them.
(ii) N2+H2NH3

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Solution

The skeletal equation is: N2+H2NH3
Reactants are nitrogen and hydrogen, the product is ammonia
  • Count the number of atoms of each element.
  • To equalize N, multiply NH3 by 2
N2+H22NH3
  • To equalize H, multiply H2 by 3.
N2+3H22NH3
Hence, the equation is balanced.

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