Name the reproductive cells in sponges that forms gametes.
A
Choanocytes
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B
Archaeocytes
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C
Pinacocytes
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D
Myocytes
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Solution
The correct options are B Choanocytes C Archaeocytes
Sponges or Poriferans are mostly Hermaphrodite (Monoecious), whereas a few species are known to be Unisexual (Dioecious). But in all sponges, sexual reproduction initiates through cross-fertilization between gametes. However, discrete reproductive organs i.e. gonads are lacking in sponges.
So, the gametes of sponges are not produced by gonads. Instead, the gametes (sperms and ova) are derived from some special types of cells, known as the Choanocytes and the Archaeocytes.